Flag of Albania

History of the Albanian Flag

The Albanian flag is the flag currently used in Albania, a country in the Balkans. First adopted in 1912, the flag underwent some changes during the years when the country was under Soviet influence. However, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the flag returned to its original form, with the hammer and sickle removed. The current version of the flag was officially adopted on January 1992 and has remained unchanged since then. The flag is legally protected by the constitution, which includes detailed provisions about the flag.

Meaning of the Albanian Flag

Flags typically feature symbols that represent significant periods and histories of a country. This is crucial for reminding the people of their origins and the struggles they have faced. The Albanian flag also carries specific meanings. It consists of a single color background: dark red. This dark red color symbolizes the bloodshed of the country’s warriors throughout history and emphasizes their readiness to fight if necessary. The flag also features a black double-headed eagle, with one head facing the Vatican and the other facing Hagia Sophia. The Vatican and Hagia Sophia are considered significant centers in the Christian world, and they are symbolically targeted on the flag. The eagle, which frequently appears in archaeological findings in Albania, represents the country’s strength and power.

Dimensions of the Albanian Flag

Countries define the dimensions of their flags in their constitutions. For accurate flag production, it is essential to adhere to these prescribed dimensions, especially for flags produced for international use. This is also true for the Albanian flag. The constitution specifies that the dimensions of the Albanian flag should be 5:7. It is crucial to follow these dimensions in production. Additionally, the size and placement of the eagle on the flag, as well as the angles at which it should be positioned, are also specified in the constitution.

Uses of the Albanian Flag

One of the key indicators of a country’s independence is having its own parliament with the national flag flying in front of it. Accordingly, the Albanian flag is displayed in front of the country’s parliament. Additionally, the flag is commonly seen in major squares throughout the country. It is also prominently displayed on significant government buildings, either at their entrances or on top. The Albanian flag is used not only within the country but also in various international contexts.